See phono- on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.\nProto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́\nAncient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der.\nEnglish phono-\nFrom Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice, sound”). The word φωνή primarily referred to articulated human or animal sounds. This is in contrast to ἠχή -- from which echo is derived -- which referred to sounds in general.",
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{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "phono-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "phono-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "fono-",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "фоно-"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
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"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
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"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
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"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "fono-",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "фоно-"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "фоно-"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʊnə-/",
"note": "stress on first syllable; e.g., phonograph"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʊnoʊ-/",
"note": "stress on first syllable; e.g., phonograph"
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈnɒ-/",
"note": "stress on second syllable; e.g., phonology"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfoʊnə-/",
"note": "stress on third syllable; e.g., phonocentric"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfoʊnoʊ-/",
"note": "stress on third syllable; e.g., phonocentric"
}
],
"word": "phono-"
}
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"name": "der"
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"word": "phone"
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}
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"English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʊnə-/",
"note": "stress on first syllable; e.g., phonograph"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoʊnoʊ-/",
"note": "stress on first syllable; e.g., phonograph"
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈnɒ-/",
"note": "stress on second syllable; e.g., phonology"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfoʊnə-/",
"note": "stress on third syllable; e.g., phonocentric"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌfoʊnoʊ-/",
"note": "stress on third syllable; e.g., phonocentric"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "phono-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "phono-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "fono-",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "фоно-"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "fono-",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "фоно-"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "фоно-"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "fono-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "relating to sound",
"word": "fono-"
}
],
"word": "phono-"
}
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
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"glosses": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-phono-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-phono-.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"Vosges"
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}
],
"word": "phono-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for phono- meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.